Evidence from Rochester, Lincoln, Exeter, and Salisbury Cathedrals
indicates the existence of Vergers as far back as the 12th century. A
familiar sight in English cathedrals and on television broadcasts of
Royal weddings, funerals, etc., Vergers have
maintained the buildings and furnishings of the Church, led the liturgy,
and served God in the church for many centuries.
The office shares certain similarities with the former minor orders
of "porter" and "acolyte." Generally speaking, Vergers are responsible
for the order and upkeep of the house of worship, including
preparations for the liturgy, the conduct of the laity, and in times
past even grave-digging among many other duties in the church.
In medieval times, the Verger (spelled "virger" in England and older
texts) was the Protector of the Procession. The Verger led the way for
the procession as it moved from the vestry around the church or
cathedral and into the front doors. The procession often moved through
crowds of people and animals, and the Verger was there to clear a
pathway with his virge (mace or "Staff of Office"). The Verger had to be
the first person in the procession as he cleared the way for the
thurifer, crucifer, acolytes, choir, and sacred ministers by swinging
the Virge in front of them.
Notice that "The Verger led the way for the procession." It is important to clarify that the Verger "makes way for" and does not "lead" the procession.
My thanks are extended to Bruce Olive, St. Philip's Verger Emeritus, for this information.
Notice that "The Verger led the way for the procession." It is important to clarify that the Verger "makes way for" and does not "lead" the procession.
My thanks are extended to Bruce Olive, St. Philip's Verger Emeritus, for this information.
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